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   Monday Briefing: Ukraine and Russia expand the battlefield
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             August 7, 2023
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             By
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              Jonathan Wolfe
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             Good morning. We’re covering fighting beyond the Ukraine war’s established battlefields and a deadline for the coup leaders in Niger.
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                 <span class="css-2zlgwg" style="margin:0;font:normal 12px georgia,serif;color:#666">
                  A satellite image released by Planet Labs showed a damaged Russian warship near the port of Novorossiysk, Russia, on Friday.
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                  Planet Labs PBC, via Associated Press
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            <h2 style="color:#000;font:700 24px/31px nyt-cheltenham,georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
             Ukraine and Russia expand the battlefield
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             A Ukrainian drone
             <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
              struck a Russian oil tanker
             </a>
             early Saturday off the eastern coast of Russia-occupied Crimea, a day after
             <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
              a Ukrainian drone struck a Russian warship
             </a>
             on the Black Sea. The attacks — the most serious strikes on the Russian Navy since last year — coincided with a new directive from Ukraine’s maritime authority warning that six Russian Black Sea ports would be considered “war risk” areas until further notice.
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            <p style="color:#333;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;margin:0 0 15px">
             While Ukraine has grown bolder in recent days, including firing drones at Moscow, Russia has turned to regular attacks on the Black Sea, a crucial economic hub. The attacks appear to demonstrate that both sides are increasingly ready to open a new dimension in the war,
             <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
              taking violence to places that have largely been spared until now
             </a>
             .
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             The attacks beyond the established battlefields come as Ukraine presses on with a counteroffensive that it launched in the south and east around two months ago, with no sign yet that Russian lines have been decisively breached.
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             <span style="font-weight:700;font-size:inherit">
              Inside Russia:
             </span>
             My colleague Roger Cohen
             <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
              spent a month in Russia
             </a>
             , searching for clues that might explain the country’s nationalist lurch into an unprovoked war and the nation’s mood 17 months into the conflict.
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            <p style="color:#333;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;margin:0 0 15px">
             “I found a country uncertain of its direction or meaning,” Roger wrote. Russians are torn between President Vladimir Putin’s glorious myths and the everyday struggle — especially in the poorest regions — of continuing a fight that U.S. diplomats think has now taken about 100,000 lives on each side.
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             <span style="font-weight:700;font-size:inherit">
              Other news from the war:
             </span>
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              <span style="font-size:17px;line-height:25px;vertical-align:middle">
               Ukraine started a new diplomatic push over the weekend at a gathering in Saudi Arabia
               <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
                to win the support of dozens of countries that have remained on the sidelines of the war
               </a>
               .
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             </li>
             <li class="css-11scvta" style="line-height:27.5px;margin:0 0 10px 0">
              <span style="font-size:17px;line-height:25px;vertical-align:middle">
               Aleksei Navalny, the jailed opposition campaigner, received a
               <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
                new 19-year sentence
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               on charges of supporting “extremism.”
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             <li class="css-11scvta" style="line-height:27.5px;margin:0 0 10px 0">
              <span style="font-size:17px;line-height:25px;vertical-align:middle">
               Putin
               <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
                has been working the crowds this summer
               </a>
               in a bid to demonstrate that his public support remains strong despite the war and a failed mutiny against his government.
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                  Nigeria, which provides about 70 percent of Niger’s electricity, has suspended its energy supply, throwing most of the country into the dark.
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                 <span style="margin:0;font:normal 11px georgia,serif;padding-left:5px;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em">
                  Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
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            <h2 style="color:#000;font:700 24px/31px nyt-cheltenham,georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
             Deadline passes for coup leaders in Niger
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            <p style="color:#333;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;margin:0 0 15px">
             After mutinous soldiers detained Niger’s democratically elected president, Mohamed Bazoum, on July 26, the Economic Community of West African States gave them an ultimatum: Restore democracy or face military action. Yesterday, the deadline the group had set for the military junta to reinstate the ousted president expired.
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             Over the weekend,
             <a class="css-5nb5nb" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit">
              many Nigeriens rallied behind their new military leaders
             </a>
             . Tens of thousands of junta supporters thronged the largest stadium in the capital, Niamey, yesterday, hailing the name of the general who claimed to be in charge of Niger and vowing to defend the junta against any foreign intervention. On Saturday, they stood guard at the city’s roundabouts, checking cars for evidence of foreign meddling and spying, acting on a warning from the junta of such activity.
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              What’s next:
             </span>
             The mutineers who were holding Bazoum said they would resist any effort to remove them from power. Niger closed its airspace yesterday, citing the threat of intervention. West African officials said that they would employ force only as a last resort, and most analysts said that a conflict appeared unlikely, at least in the near term.
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              tomato and cheese toast
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              On Wars
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             In “Klondike,” a film set in 2014, a couple in the Donetsk region of eastern Ukraine
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             Here’s
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              today’s Mini Crossword
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             , and a clue: Saunter (five letters).
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             And here are
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              the Spelling Bee
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             .
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              You can find all our puzzles here
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              That’s it for today’s briefing. Thanks for joining me. — Jonathan
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