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   The World: Babies, robots and climate change
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             February 5, 2026
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              By
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               Katrin Bennhold
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          Good morning, world!
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         <span>
          One statistic that stopped me recently is that China’s population is projected by some experts to halve by the end of the century. Halve! China was the most populous country in the world until only three years ago. Birthrates in Italy, Germany and Japan have been low for as long as I can remember. They’re now falling across the world.
         </span>
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          So what does it mean for humanity when humanity is shrinking? Will it solve climate change by reducing the human footprint? Reduce the disruption of artificial intelligence taking human jobs? My colleague Amanda Taub, who writes
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          The Interpreter newsletter
         </a>
         <span>
          , has done a lot of reporting on the disruptive power of demographic change. Her assessment is sobering.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Also:
         </span>
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                A partial ICE withdrawal in Minneapolis
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                Ukrainians consider giving up land
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                South Korea’s cram schools
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              Andrea Verdelli for The New York Times
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        <h2 style="color:#000;font:700 24px/31px nyt-cheltenham,georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
         <span>
          Fewer people, fewer problems?
         </span>
        </h2>
        <p style="display:block;color:#333;font:400 18.5px/26px georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
         <span>
          by Amanda Taub
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          The world’s birthrates are plunging.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          China’s government revealed last month that its birthrate had plummeted to the
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          lowest level on record since 1949
         </a>
         <span>
          . The U.S. said its population had grown at
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          one of its slowest rates ever
         </a>
         <span>
          , caused in part by an immigration slowdown but also by a decades-long decline in fertility rates. Similar trends can be found around the globe, including in India, South Korea, Italy, Colombia and Mexico.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          All this means the global population is on track to start shrinking in the next 50 to 60 years. That has enormous negative implications for the world’s economic productivity, innovation capacity and political stability.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Some optimists say a smaller human population might have some upsides. It could, they say, buffer the consequences of the two other world-remaking shifts that humanity is confronting: climate change and the potentially wrenching disruptions of A.I.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          These arguments have a certain logic. After all, climate change is the result of human emissions — wouldn’t fewer humans mean less strain on the planet? And amid fears that A.I. will displace human workers, couldn’t a smaller work force take the sting out of the prospective economic disruption?
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          If only. In fact, experts say, population decline is unlikely to be a solution to either problem — and may actually make them harder to solve.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          ‘A big, slow ship’
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Decades ago, many within the environmental movement
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          called for a smaller population
         </a>
         <span>
          as a means of curbing carbon emissions and lessening the effects of climate change. Most climate experts are now focused on other solutions, but the arguments have had a lingering cultural impact: Whenever I write about the negative effects of falling fertility rates around the world, I hear from many readers who are certain that the emission-reduction benefits will outweigh the other costs of a smaller population.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          But when a team of researchers at the University of Texas at Austin and Hunter College in New York ran the numbers, they found that population decline was likely to have only a negligible impact on climate change.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          The reason? The timelines just don’t match up. Because human life spans are long, the researchers wrote in a recent
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          working paper
         </a>
         <span>
          , falling birthrates will take a long time to meaningfully change the size of the world’s population. The threat of climate change is much more immediate — today’s emissions will have a lasting effect on the Earth’s atmosphere.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Solutions to climate change, which would also have the effect of reducing per-person emissions, need to happen within a much shorter period. By the time the population actually does shrink, having fewer people won’t make much difference.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          “The population is a big ship, slow to turn,” said Dean Spears, one of the researchers who worked on the paper.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          The researchers analyzed a few different models of population size and emissions changes. They found that if the world’s population were to shrink by billions of people by the year 2200, which will happen if things stay on their current trajectory, it would make less than one-tenth of a degree Celsius of difference to peak temperatures when compared with a population that remains stable over time.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          The A.I. revolution
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Another frequent rejoinder to demographic doomsayers: We’ll just have robots do the work for us! Or, more bleakly: If A.I. is going to destroy all the jobs, won’t it maybe be better to have a smaller work force to start with?
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          For now, it appears that the kind of robots we’d need to replace humans at scale won’t arrive soon enough to help compensate for the slowing productivity growth of an aging population, said Beata Javorcik, the chief economist of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. In many places, the problem of an aging population and shrinking work force is already here. Post-Communist countries in Eastern Europe, for example, “got old before getting rich,” Javorcik said.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          As for the bleaker scenario, economists like David Autor at M.I.T. believe it’s unlikely that A.I. will replace all or most human workers. Historically, labor forces have adapted to even the most seismic of technological changes. That might well happen with A.I., in which case a shrinking pool of workers would still dampen growth when the A.I.-driven productivity surge eventually did arrive.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          But if A.I.
         </span>
         <span style="font-style:italic">
          did
         </span>
         <span>
          replace humans, Autor said, a smaller population would not be much of a cushion against the economic or political fallout. Even a small displaced work force has the potential to cause major disruption.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          In other words, there is no magic bullet (A.I.) for the coming population collapse, and the collapse itself will not be a magic bullet (for climate change). There is only the slow, painstaking work of making policy that will be able to accommodate a new reality.
         </span>
        </p>
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             MORE TOP NEWS
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             <span style="margin:0;font:11px/11px georgia,serif;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em;padding-left:0">
              Victor J. Blue for The New York Times
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         </tbody>
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        <h2 style="color:#000;font:700 24px/31px nyt-cheltenham,georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
         <span>
          A partial ICE withdrawal from Minneapolis
         </span>
        </h2>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          President Trump’s border czar said yesterday that he would
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          pull 700 immigration agents
         </a>
         <span>
          out of Minneapolis, scaling down the crackdown in the city.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          The move, which would leave about 2,000 ICE agents on the ground in Minnesota, follows outrage across the U.S. over the fatal shooting of two citizens. The mayor of Minneapolis said in a statement that the reduction in officers was “a step in the right direction” but “not de-escalation.”
         </span>
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             <span class="css-1hnedf7" style="color:#666;font:normal 12px georgia,serif">
              A bombing in the Donbas region of eastern Ukraine in September.
             </span>
             <span style="margin:0;font:11px/11px georgia,serif;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em;padding-left:5px">
              Tyler Hicks/The New York Times
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         <span>
          Ukrainians consider surrendering land
         </span>
        </h2>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Early on in the war, in 2022, a poll found that 82 percent of Ukrainians believed that the country should not surrender territory to Russia under any circumstances. But what once seemed impossible now appears less so.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          A new survey published this week showed that 40 percent of respondents said they
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          would support giving up the Donbas region
         </a>
         <span>
          in eastern Ukraine in exchange for security guarantees — a notable shift for a war-weary Ukrainian population. The future of the Donbas is among the thorniest issues as Ukraine, Russia and the U.S.
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          hold a second day of talks today
         </a>
         <span>
          .
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             OTHER NEWS
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              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                The White House confirmed that
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                the U.S. and Iran
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                will
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                meet for talks in Oman
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                on Friday, after days of conflicting reports on the talks’ timing, location and format.
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                Israel launched
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                airstrikes in the Gaza Strip
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                , saying militants had attacked its soldiers. The strikes
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                killed at least 21 Palestinians
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                , according to Gaza officials.
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                The Washington Post
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                began layoffs
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                of more than 300 journalists that are expected to decimate its
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                local, international and sports coverage
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                .
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                A man who
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                plotted to kill Donald Trump
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                at one of his Florida golf courses during the 2024 campaign was
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                sentenced to life in prison
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                .
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                , the former prince, moved out of his royal home amid growing concern over his
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                links to Jeffrey Epstein
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                .
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                Melinda French Gates,
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                the former wife of Bill Gates, said references to her ex-husband in the Epstein files had left her with “
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                unbelievable sadness.
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                ”
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                Chevron signed an initial agreement
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                to
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                start working in Syria
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                after the Syrian government seized control of oil and gas fields there.
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                The Chinese authorities have
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                detained two investigative journalists
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                for
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                writing about corruption
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                .
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                At least
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                167 people were killed
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                by gunmen in
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                attacks on two villages
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                in Nigeria, according to the Nigerian branch of the Red Cross.
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                At least 15 people died after
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                a rare collision
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                between
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                a speedboat carrying migrants
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                and a Greek Coast Guard vessel in the Aegean Sea.
               </span>
              </li>
             </ul>
            </td>
           </tr>
          </tbody>
         </table>
        </div>
        <p class="css-sj7u5m" style="padding-bottom:10px;font:700 17px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#000;padding-top:15px;margin:0">
         WHAT ELSE IS HAPPENING
        </p>
        <div style="margin:0 auto;max-width:600px;width:100%">
         <table>
          <tbody>
           <tr>
            <td style="padding:0 0 5px">
             <ul class="css-1dtd48z" style="color:#333;font:10px georgia,serif;text-align:left;padding-left:50px">
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                Novo Nordisk, the Danish pharma pioneer behind
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                Ozempic
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                , said that
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                it expected sales to drop this year
               </a>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                .
               </span>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:700">
                Top of The World:
               </span>
               <span style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                The most clicked link in your newsletter yesterday was about
               </span>
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                who would inherit Epstein’s fortune.
               </a>
              </li>
             </ul>
            </td>
           </tr>
          </tbody>
         </table>
        </div>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td height="30">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             SPORTS
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          Olympics:
         </span>
         <span>
          Curling kicked off the Winter Games.
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Here’s the latest
         </a>
         <span>
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          Basketball:
         </span>
         <span>
          The N.B.A. trade deadline is today.
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Follow live updates
         </a>
         <span>
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
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        </table>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
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           <td height="30">
           </td>
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          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             NUMBER OF THE DAY
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
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        <h2 style="color:#000;font:700 24px/31px nyt-cheltenham,georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Four
         </a>
        </h2>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-style:italic">
          — For the first time, athletes at the Winter Olympics will march in four parades at the opening ceremonies, which will take place in Italy tomorrow. Two Olympic cauldrons will be lit, one in Milan and one in Cortina d’Ampezzo.
         </span>
        </p>
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           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             MORNING READ
            </span>
           </h3>
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           <td style="text-align:center">
            <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
             <img alt="A young person wearing earbuds puts his head in his hands, sitting at a table with a laptop, a textbook, a plate and cup." class="css-xsf469" height="624" src="https://inboxflows.com/_/image/https%253A%252F%252Fstatic01.nyt.com%252Fimages%252F2026%252F01%252F30%252Fmultimedia%252F05int-theworld-sk-cram-schools%252F05int-theworld-sk-cram-schools-jumbo.jpg/?inbox_flows_img_sig=eyJwYXRoIjoiaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZzdGF0aWMwMS5ueSIsInRpbWUiOjE3NzAyNjg4NTIuOTgxODA4N30:1vnrnQ:dpdsFAN_fRx_dCoJ8UpoUwDDtj_Laomn2HV_xcvotSU" style="display:inline-block;width:83%;max-width:500px;height:auto;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:0;line-height:0" width="500"/>
            </a>
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           <td style="text-align:center;width:100%;padding-top:3px;padding-bottom:20px;line-height:12px">
            <span class="css-1wuwhda" style="width:83%;max-width:500px;display:inline-block;text-align:right">
             <span style="margin:0;font:11px/11px georgia,serif;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em;padding-left:0">
              Jean Chung for The New York Times
             </span>
            </span>
           </td>
          </tr>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          In South Korea, 80 percent of students attend extracurricular classes to prepare for college entrance exams, often at private cram schools called hagwons. Children are entering these schools at younger ages. Some as young as 4 take preschool entrance exams.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Even in a country accustomed to intense academic competition, this has provoked alarm. But old economic insecurities persist, and parents often say they wonder what, if any, alternatives they have.
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-weight:700">
          Read more
         </a>
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
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           <td height="30">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             AROUND THE WORLD
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td style="text-align:center">
            <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
             <img alt="A slide show of photos from a beach resort." class="css-xsf469" height="500" src="https://inboxflows.com/_/image/https%253A%252F%252Fstatic01.nyt.com%252Fimages%252F2026%252F02%252F05%252Fmultimedia%252F05int-theworld-italy-venezuela-gif%252F05int-theworld-italy-venezuela-gif-jumbo.gif/?inbox_flows_img_sig=eyJwYXRoIjoiaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZzdGF0aWMwMS5ueSIsInRpbWUiOjE3NzAyNjg4NTIuOTgxOTAwNX0:1vnrnQ:4RxjjQigKMBx14gtcF8_30E6hhgcjW8dam8Kh9_kvQk" style="display:inline-block;width:83%;max-width:500px;height:auto;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:0;line-height:0" width="500"/>
            </a>
           </td>
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           <td style="text-align:center;width:100%;padding-top:3px;padding-bottom:20px;line-height:12px">
            <span class="css-1wuwhda" style="width:83%;max-width:500px;display:inline-block;text-align:right">
             <span style="margin:0;font:11px/11px georgia,serif;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em;padding-left:0">
              Fabiola Ferrero for The New York Times
             </span>
            </span>
           </td>
          </tr>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <h2 style="color:#000;font:700 24px/31px nyt-cheltenham,georgia,serif;margin:0 0 10px">
         <span>
          A slice of Venezuela on the Mediterranean
         </span>
        </h2>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          The small waterfront town of Marina di Camerota, with a population of 3,000 in southern Italy, was shaped by Italians who migrated to Venezuela and later returned.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Europeans, primarily from Italy, Spain and Portugal, migrated in waves to Venezuela in the 1950s, lured by the promise of an oil-rich paradise. But in the 1980s, as crime rose and the currency collapsed, many Italians returned home.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Today, much of Marina di Camerota’s development is a result of money earned during Venezuela’s oil-boom years, and nearly everyone there has some connection to Caracas. “The love I have for Venezuela is infinite, so when I was there, I was Venezuelan,” said one resident. “But now I am here, and I am Italian.”
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-weight:700">
          Read more
         </a>
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td height="30">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             RECOMMENDATIONS
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          Watch:
         </span>
         <span>
          These
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          three great documentaries
         </a>
         <span>
          are worth streaming this month.
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          Eat:
         </span>
         <span>
          Is carb-cutting healthy?
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Here’s what nutrition experts have to say
         </a>
         <span>
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          Write:
         </span>
         <span>
          Don’t keep a diary, the poet Daniel Poppick says.
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Keep a notebook
         </a>
         <span>
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td height="30">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             RECIPE
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td style="text-align:center">
            <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
             <img alt="An orange bowl and plate of a salad with potatoes, peas and a white sauce." class="css-xsf469" height="376" src="https://inboxflows.com/_/image/https%253A%252F%252Fstatic01.nyt.com%252Fimages%252F2021%252F02%252F14%252Fmagazine%252F05int-theworld-russian-salad%252F14mag-eat-jumbo.jpg/?inbox_flows_img_sig=eyJwYXRoIjoiaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZzdGF0aWMwMS5ueSIsInRpbWUiOjE3NzAyNjg4NTIuOTgxOTg5MX0:1vnrnQ:j_ku0KQ_Ck2EbVu5zHL6dgd7ugV0Mr-Phx_Aln8lY1g" style="display:inline-block;width:83%;max-width:500px;height:auto;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:0;line-height:0" width="500"/>
            </a>
           </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
           <td style="text-align:center;width:100%;padding-top:3px;padding-bottom:20px;line-height:12px">
            <span class="css-1wuwhda" style="width:83%;max-width:500px;display:inline-block;text-align:right">
             <span style="margin:0;font:11px/11px georgia,serif;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em;padding-left:0">
              Heami Lee for The New York Times
             </span>
            </span>
           </td>
          </tr>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Russian salad, a vegetable-studded potato salad with mayonnaise, is a beloved traditional party dish that has been riffed on pretty much all over the world.
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          This version, served at a Serbian restaurant in New York City
         </a>
         <span>
          , uses gherkins or cornichons for a savory taste.
         </span>
        </p>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td height="30">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             WHERE IS THIS?
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td style="text-align:center">
            <img alt="Rows of black solar panels sit at the base of a mountain." class="css-xsf469" height="333" src="https://inboxflows.com/_/image/https%253A%252F%252Fstatic01.nyt.com%252Fimages%252F2026%252F02%252F05%252Fmultimedia%252F05int-theworld-photo-quiz-fcbp%252F05int-theworld-photo-quiz-fcbp-jumbo.jpg/?inbox_flows_img_sig=eyJwYXRoIjoiaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZzdGF0aWMwMS5ueSIsInRpbWUiOjE3NzAyNjg4NTIuOTgyMDkyOX0:1vnrnQ:sNKItJKOB_sOF-Wg1DjaXT2sak-9kGt7yn-nnJDymiw" style="display:inline-block;width:83%;max-width:500px;height:auto;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:0;line-height:0" width="500"/>
           </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
           <td style="text-align:center;width:100%;padding-top:3px;padding-bottom:20px;line-height:12px">
            <span class="css-1wuwhda" style="width:83%;max-width:500px;display:inline-block;text-align:right">
             <span style="margin:0;font:11px/11px georgia,serif;color:#888;letter-spacing:.01em;padding-left:0">
              Gilles Sabrié for The New York Times
             </span>
            </span>
           </td>
          </tr>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-weight:700">
          Where are these solar panels?
         </span>
        </p>
        <div style="margin:0 auto;max-width:600px;width:100%">
         <table>
          <tbody>
           <tr>
            <td style="padding:0 0 5px">
             <ul class="css-1dtd48z" style="color:#333;font:10px georgia,serif;text-align:left;padding-left:50px">
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                Atacama Desert, Chile
               </a>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                Mojave Desert, U.S.
               </a>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                The Pilbara, Australia
               </a>
              </li>
              <li style="margin:0 0 10px 0;line-height:27.5px">
               <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;vertical-align:middle">
                Shanxi, China
               </a>
              </li>
             </ul>
            </td>
           </tr>
          </tbody>
         </table>
        </div>
        <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td height="30">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <td style="padding:0;font-size:0;border-top:14px solid #000">
           <h3 style="color:#000;font:700 17px/25px arial,sans-serif;margin:5px 0 30px 0;letter-spacing:.2px">
            <span style="font-weight:700">
             TIME TO PLAY
            </span>
           </h3>
          </td>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span>
          Here are today’s
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Spelling Bee
         </a>
         <span>
          ,
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Mini Crossword
         </a>
         <span>
          ,
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Wordle
         </a>
         <span>
          and
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          Sudoku
         </a>
         <span>
          . Find
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline">
          all our games here
         </a>
         <span>
          .
         </span>
        </p>
        <table width="100%">
         <tbody>
          <tr>
           <td class="css-36ugzx" style="padding-bottom:15px">
           </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
           <td style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-bottom:15px">
           </td>
          </tr>
         </tbody>
        </table>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-style:italic;font-weight:700">
          You’re done for today. See you tomorrow! — Katrin
         </span>
        </p>
        <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px">
         <span style="font-style:italic">
          We welcome your feedback. Send us your suggestions at
         </span>
         <a class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-style:italic">
          theworld@nytimes.com
         </a>
         <span style="font-style:italic">
          .
         </span>
        </p>
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